A plain-language explainer on what it means to be a private lender, how private mortgage lending works in Canada, and the questions you should ask before putting a dollar into any deal.
Most people who become private lenders don't start out looking to be private lenders. They start with capital they want to put to work - an RRSP, a TFSA, proceeds from a business sale, or just savings that have been sitting in a savings account earning less than inflation. They've heard about real estate, they know it tends to hold its value, and someone they trust has told them there's a better way to participate than buying and managing a property yourself.
That better way, for a lot of people, is private lending. And it's simpler than most people expect.
The Basics
As a private lender, you're acting as the bank. You lend money to a developer or operator - secured against real property - and you receive interest in return. The loan is registered on title, which means your position is legally protected. If the borrower defaults, you have recourse through the property itself.
The terms vary by deal, but a typical private mortgage in a C2C transaction looks like this: a 12-month term, a fixed interest rate, registered in first or second position on title, and eligible for registered funds (RRSP, TFSA, RESP) through a qualified trust company like Olympia Trust.
First vs. Second Position
Position matters. A first-position lender is paid first in the event of a default - ahead of everyone else with a claim against the property. Second position is paid after the first, which means slightly more risk, and typically a higher return to compensate. We're transparent about position in every deal we bring to investors, and we explain exactly what it means for that specific property and situation.
"Your capital is secured against a physical asset you can see, touch, and verify. That's meaningfully different from most other places your money could be."
What to Ask Before You Lend
The questions that matter most are straightforward. What's the loan-to-value ratio - meaning what percentage of the property's value are you lending against? What's the exit strategy - how does the borrower plan to repay you? Who are the people asking for the loan, and what's their track record? And what happens if the project is delayed or the market moves?
We answer all of these in every conversation we have with prospective lenders. And we're comfortable when people ask hard questions - because we've been operating long enough that we have honest answers.
If you're curious about what a private lending opportunity with C2C looks like specifically, the Opportunities page is the best place to start. Or reach out directly - we'd rather talk through it than have you make a decision without the full picture.